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The story starts with
Sir Alexander MacRobert, Baronet of Crawnmore and Cromar, and founder
of the British India Corporation, and his wife, Lady Rachael MacRobert.
Lady MacRobert was born in the USA, and was the daughter of a famous
New England physician. She had been widowed in 1922 and was left
with three sons, Alasdair, Roderic, and Iain. Alasdair succeeded
his father to become Baronet, and Chairman of the British India Corporation.
is
Tragically Sir Alasdair
was killed in an air crash in 1938, and was succeeded by Roderic
as the third Baronet. Sir
Roderic was granted a commission in the RAF and served in the Middle
East with 237 squadron. In 1941 he was killed leading a section of
Hurricanes in an attack on the air base at Monsul. Sir Roderic lead
the attack formation which successfully caused massive collateral
damage to the air base, as well as destroying many Junkers and Messerschmitt
aircraft on the ground. How he was killed remains unclear, but his
aircraft was believed shot down and he was never seen alive again.
Lady
MacRobert responded with fortitude and determination:
'I am proud that he did his duty and lived up to the family motto
"Virutis Gloria Merces" - Honour is the Reward of Bravery'.
The fourth
Baronet, Sir Iain, was also serving in the RAF as a pilot of a Wellington
with Coastal Squadron, but in less than a month of his reign he too
was killed in action when his aircraft was reported lost after a
search of the North Sea for a downed bomber crew. Lady MacRobert
wrote immediately to the Air Ministry. Her letter demonstrated the
remarkable fortitude and resilience of a proud mother:
"It is my wish, as a mother, to reply in a way my sons would applaud
- attack with great fire power, head on and hard. The amount of £25,000
is to buy a bomber aircraft to continue my son's work in the most
effective way. This expresses my feelings on receiving notice about
my sons …
They
would be happy that their mother would avenge them and help to attack
the enemy. I, therefore, feel that an appropriate name for the bomber
would be the MacRobert's Reply. The aircraft should also bear the
MacRobert's coat of arms the family crest, a crossed fern leaf and
an Indian rose. Let the bomber serve where there is the most need
of her and may luck be with those who fly her. If I had 10 sons,
I know they all would have done service for their country".
The
Air Ministry commissioned the first MacRobert's Reply, the Short
Stirling N6086
at RAF Wyton on the 10th October 1941. She was
handed over to her first pilot, Peter Boggis, with these words:
" The best of good luck boys, always, and whenever and wherever
you go. I know you will strike hard, sharp, and straight to the mark.
That is the only language the enemy understands. My thoughts and
thousands of other mothers are with you, and we are truly grateful
to all concerned. Also thanks to those of you who have the care of
my 'Reply' and prepare her for her flights. May the blows you strike
bring us nearer victory. God bless you all".
Rachael Markham MacRobert
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